- Eating large amounts of food
- Eating even when you're full
- Eating rapidly during binge episodes
- Feeling that your eating behavior is out of control
- Eating a lot even though you're not hungry
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Frequent dieting, possibly without weight loss
- Frequently eating alone
- Feeling depressed, disgusted or upset about your eating
- Being female. Women are slightly more likely than men to develop binge-eating disorder.
- Your age. Although people of any age can have binge-eating disorder, it often begins when people are in late adolescence or their early 20s.
- Family history. If you have close relatives — siblings or parents — who've had an eating disorder, you have an increased risk of developing an eating disorder yourself.
- Dieting. People with binge-eating disorder have a mixed history of dieting — some have dieted to excess dating back to childhood, while others haven't dieted. Dieting may trigger an urge to binge eat.
- Psychological issues. Certain behaviors and emotional problems are more common when you have binge-eating disorder. As with bulimia, you may act impulsively and feel a lack of control over your behavior. You may have a history of depression or substance abuse. Binge eaters may have trouble coping with stressful situations, anger, sadness, boredom and worry.
DSM diagnostic criteria for binge-eating disorder include:
- Recurrent episodes of binge eating, including eating an abnormally large amount of food and feeling a lack of control over eating
- Binge eating that's associated with at least three of these factors: eating rapidly; eating until you're uncomfortably full; eating large amounts when you're not hungry; eating alone out of embarrassment; or feeling disgusted, depressed or guilty after eating
- Concern about your binge eating
- Binge eating occurs at least twice a week for at least six months
- Binge eating isn't associated with inappropriate methods to compensate for overeating, such as self-induced vomiting
The article details more specifically the different treatment options. I basically copied and pasted (love copy & paste!) the bullet points from the article into my blog, but hey, whatever works, right? :-)
